Web Hosting Talk







View Full Version : The Evolution of our Hosts


Mike Feury
03-19-2002, 03:19 AM
Hi All,

I'm looking at getting into reselling over the next few months, and have been reading a lot of your comments, advice and experiences. Great stuff, I've learned a lot - thank you all :)

Maybe I can give something back to you, based on my experience in another Internet industry. I was heavily involved in an industry which began in 1999, flourished until April 2000, and then died a painful death after the NASDAQ DotCom collapse.

Observing the hundreds of companies which launched in that industry [guess ~300], I noticed a pattern which was repeated many times over. Mind you, that's what patterns do :D Anyway, using the 2 "hot" companies SplashHost [SH] and MCHost [MC] as examples, here's how I predict they'll play out.

SH & MC appear to be run by technically skilled people who are very responsive to their customers. This is very similar to the better smaller companies I've observed before, and typically generates a lot of enthusiasm and loyalty among a technically savvy and active [eg forums] sub-section of customers.

Both companies are in an early stage of development. SH seems to be very young, if Alan could run it on his own up to now. MC are a little less young, currently going thru their first major growth phase. What can we expect?

Nobody knows. It all depends on how the companies respond to various typical stress points they will meet over the next year or two. Each stress point will test whether the company is actually a sustainable business, or merely a good idea pursued with enthusiasm.

The first major stress point is when the customer demand outstrips the capacity of the company founders. That demand will appear mainly in 2 forms - increased physical needs [eg servers, bandwidth] and increased customer interaction [queries, complaints].

The typical response will be to hire people. Which is a whole can of worms in itself. Is good talent available locally? How good are the companies at judging talent? How long will it take to hire? How long to train? What level of supervision? How to maintain service to rising demand with the extra load of hiring, training, supervising? Does payroll compromise cashflow?

Do the founders understand that their new employees will not have their level of commitment and enthusiasm? That it'll take quite a while for the employees to 'get up to speed'. So that it's very likely that the initial excellent service will degrade to a more corporate level.

More importantly, will there be a customer backlash from people accustomed [spoiled :)] to prompt competent response from company principals? Will the savvy and active group move onto the next 2 'hot' startups, which strangely enough feature excellent service from the founders? Meanwhile, spreading reputation-destroying criticism around the forums.

If the companies can transition from enthusiastic and capable founders into developing business managers, then they could well weather this first major stress point. That's a big "if" though - the skills required are very different.
_ _ _

A big stress point which can happen any time after a company gains momentum is when their system structure comes under strain. This could happen due to malicious attack - potentially devestating if security skills or implementation are weak - or when they are forced to move to a new facility or change their network supplier for capacity reasons.

This will test the company's general, crisis and project management skills, its ability to react, plan and organize. Not to mention, keeping customers happy and/or informed while it's happening.
_ _ _

If this is indeed a good idea, competitors will leap out of the woodwork - the joys of Capitalism :) Will the company have built up a sufficient well of goodwill to keep most of its clientele, or will arrogance or inattention during the early corporate stage have destroyed early gains?

Will the business systems the company has put in place be flexible enough to respond to increasing competition? Or will there be fixed costs committed to which will be millstones from there on out?
_ _ _

Ultimately, this looks like a commodity business to me. Seems a natural for say ISPs to get into - they already supply bandwidth and hosting on a small scale to their end-user customers. When AT&T et al start supplying space and bandwidth to resellers, where does that leave companies like SH & MC?

The big guys will win the branding war hands down, which leaves service as the survival tactic for the smaller guys. That's when the well of goodwill will be a mainstay for our hosts. And the time to fill that well is now - from the beginning, and right on thru the growth phases.

And Resellers - what of us when we get squeezed by our own swelling numbers, and also maybe by increasingly simple end-user offerings from the big guys?

Service and added value will save those of us who survive. Service as per the hosts, and added value thru additional services like say web design, good information etc.
_ _ _

We can expect many hundreds of hosts like SH & MC over the next year or so - and many thousands more Resellers also. The presumed Internet recovery should make room for most of us for another year or two beyond that.

Then we can expect consolidation to kick in as the big guns spy money to be made, and the weaker companies start to wilt under competitive pressure. Lots of closures, takeovers and mergers.

In that climate, remaining Resellers will probably be well-advised to look at partnering with colleagues, mainly seeking to fill in gaps in their offerings. eg you're a whizz at customizing customers' databases, while I'm strong in web design - we could offer a more complete package together.
_ _ _

Anyway, enough rambling from a guy who isn't even in the game yet :D It'll be interesting to see how you folks in the trenches think it might all play out.

Aussie Bob
03-19-2002, 03:26 AM
Well written. It's good to see some meaty content in the forum too :)

SoftWareRevue
03-19-2002, 12:33 PM
Very nice, Mike Feury.

Lot's of interesting questions and observations.
It'll be quite interesting, indeed, to see how it all plays out.

Walter
03-19-2002, 01:46 PM
Very well written. One of those articles that are a good reason to stay on this forum.

Doug T
03-20-2002, 01:50 AM
Belive it or not, I had not read this thread prior to my post over here (http://www.webhostingtalk.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=40836). As you can see, these growing pains are on my mind as well, although for a more selfish reason at the moment than Mike's very worthwhile evaluation of the overall business.

I agree that there will be major consolidation after a period of rapid growth over the next year or two. I think very few small hosting-only companies/resellers will be able to make enough money to live comfortably. I do, however, think that there is room for very small resellers to host a handful of small sights for some extra income. Throw in design/development and and you may do better than that. I think the (obvious) key is in keeping the time required for each client to a minimum, and hoping that they never become fully aware of just how easy it can be. Either that, or charge $150/hour :D

- Doug

Mike Feury
03-20-2002, 04:38 AM
Hi Doug,

Yeah, that was funny :) I agree that most Resellers won't make any significant profit in this game long-term - it's just going to be too much of a commodity service.

IMO it's main value will be as an additional service for related businesses. No need to worry about people realizing how easy it all is - and for those who might, most won't want to bother anyway if it's only costing them $5-10/month.

I agree that many small sites offers the best way to go for people like you and I - initially at least. Besides, the margin on 100 tinies would be quite nice thank you :)

I think the (obvious) key is in keeping the time required for each client to a minimum
You got it. This is a high-volume low-variety approach, so ultimately it needs to function like an assembly line. Repeatable simplicity is crucial.

However I think we can survive our own growing pains by being careful with the expectations we create for our customers. Just promise what we can comfortably deliver - which of course isn't much right now :D

GordonH
03-20-2002, 09:46 AM
Hello

Bottom line:
Anyone can start a web host.
Very few can run a business.

I have seena lot of technically competent people start hosting business but come unstuck because they have no entrepruenerial ability.
The companies that will survive are those who have the marketing and business management skills at the core.
Ultimately technical expertise needs to be bought in when a business gets too big for one person.
Best to start with a core business ability and build from that.

Gordon

Avatar
03-20-2002, 03:00 PM
Very interesting, i certainley think that if you offer a service that has good technical support and decent hardware behind it, you are bound to succeed if your prices are right ;)

mdrussell
03-20-2002, 03:58 PM
Originally posted by Avatar
Very interesting, i certainley think that if you offer a service that has good technical support and decent hardware behind it, you are bound to succeed if your prices are right ;)

You need a well ran, well managed business to succeed - if your business plan is flawed, no matter how good your prices, support or hardware is, you won't succeed.